Byzantine, Texas

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Friday, May 3, 2013

Cremation in Greece

Posted on 9:24 AM by Unknown
Cremation is not what people see on TV. Much like "destination weddings," the reality of the experience has little to do with the imagined ideal. You don't actually get your loved one, you get some of your loved one and some other people and other burned up things. You don't even know if you get that as the many cases of cremation fraud continue to mount across the country (cheaper to throw the bodies in the woods and give people ash than to pay for actually processing people). It's not very environmentally friendly as a simple pine box is much less of a carbon footprint than the incineration is. The "Viking death" some imagine is decidedly less "green" still. You aren't "freeing" anyone by spreading their material on baseball fields, lakes, or golf courses - the Second Coming is a forthcoming, imminent reality.

As my wife says, "Setting dead people on fire is what you do to your enemies."

(SETimes.com) - The refusal of the Greek Orthodox Church to allow cremation has sparked a debate in the country.

With urban cemeteries filling so fast that bodies are dug up after three years and put in ossuaries so plots can be reused, Greece gave approval for cremation in 2006. Although Athens gave licensing authority to local governments, no one has been able to get past opposition from the powerful church.

"Cremation is a practice not accepted by the Orthodox Church and teachings," Haris Konidaris, spokesman for Archbishop Ieronymos of Greece and the Church told SETimes. "It's not a question of dogma. We recognise only burial for the protection of the body. Cremation would be violence [against the body]," he added.

"This should be handled by the church in a more compassionate way … the Greek Orthodox Church has to take seriously into account the will of the believer for disposal after death," Emanuel Perselis, a professor of theology at the University of Athens told SETimes.

When Platon Tinios' 86-year-old mother died in Greece last year, he had to go to Bulgaria to fulfill her last wish to be cremated.

Tinios, an economics professor and one-time prime ministry advisor, took it in stride. "She liked trips, so we took her to Sofia," he told SETimes, smiling at the idea. "She was cremated there and she came back in an urn."

Two to three bodies are transported for cremation daily to Bulgaria, Germany, France, Italy, Poland and the UK, at costs ranging from 2,500-6,000 euros, said Antonis Alakiotis, head of the Committee for the Right of Cremation in Greece. The committee unites Catholics, Hindus and other religions representatives.

If cremation was allowed domestically, the cost would be about 2,000 euros, compared to traditional funerals which typically cost a minimum of 3,000 euros.

"The reasons we don't have a crematorium is that it has to be in a cemetery or next to it and most of the cemeteries don't have the space … but also because the power of the church is so strong that no one wants to do it," Alakiotis told SETimes.
Critics also said priests don't want to lose a lucrative source of income by presiding at funerals.

"The church doesn't want it because funerals and memorial services bring a lot of money," Frosso Antoniou, 52, a language teacher told SETimes. "Cremation is more beneficial to the friends and family."

But others disagree.

"I don't agree with cremation," Panos Georgiou, a retiree told SETimes. "God said we are mud and we return to mud. Burying is God's will."

Ari Caratzas, a New York and Athens-based publisher who specialises in religion, told SETimes that cremation was a practice allowed in ancient Greece, but "those people who are promoting cremation are consciously promoting violating customs because of the way they see the world. They have a strange idea that somehow our culture is backwards."

It's been 18 months since officials in Thessaloniki, Greece's second-largest city, voted to permit construction of a crematorium, with little progress since.

Last year, a campaign by Markopoulou Mayor Sotiris Methenitis to put a crematorium there failed when the city council overturned its unanimous verdict in favour of the project after a strong lobbying campaign by church officials.

"I thought that allowing the crematorium to be built, the first one in Greece, would bring to this small community an air of modernisation," Methenitis said. "Modernization" - that has always been the hallmark of a good idea.

Proponents of cremation have found the church a formidable opponent in a country where as many as 96 percent of people say they are Greek Orthodox.

Priests will refuse to perform funeral services for anyone who wants to be cremated and so intense are the feelings against it by opponents that they booed proponents and scientists out of the Markopoulou City Hall.

"No theological view should affect or interfere with a person's right to do whatever he or she wishes with their remains," Methenitis said.
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On Holy Thursday, Romanians honor their dead

Posted on 8:58 AM by Unknown
(NBC Photo) - On this day in the Orthodox Holy Week, known as Maundy Thursday, Romanians visit the graves of their loved ones, light fires and share food with community members in memory of the departed. Orthodox worshippers celebrate Easter on May 5.
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Washing of the feet in Jerusalem

Posted on 8:54 AM by Unknown
(WSJ) - Ethiopian Orthodox worshipers attended a washing-of-the-feet ceremony at the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem’s Old City Thursday.
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Holy Week in Cape Town

Posted on 8:41 AM by Unknown
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Church of England continues... being the CofE

Posted on 8:38 AM by Unknown
(The Christian Institute) - A man’s sex change has been affirmed in a Church of England service, said to be the first of its kind.

The transsexual man who is known as Susan Musgrove, 60, underwent surgery last year and has now been publicly blessed as a woman at St Andrew’s Church in Northumberland.

The curate of his Church designed an affirmation liturgy for the service after they got the go-ahead from the Bishop of Newcastle.

Married

Susan Musgrove has been married three times, and has two children and two grandchildren who all attended the service.

He saw a ‘gender specialist’ at a gender clinic in Sunderland in 2009, and lived as a woman before having a sex change.

Susan Musgrove said: “I’d needed the stone and wood and ceremony of an Anglican church, particularly my local church, to make my transition feel real”.

Formally

He also said: “As far as I could see, no transgender person had ever formally affirmed their faith before in the Church of England.”

In November last year, it was revealed that Britain’s youngest sex swap patient decided to reverse the procedure after living as a woman for less than a year.

The 18-year-old, who was formerly known as Brad Cooper, has been having hormone injections to make him look like a woman but decided to revert back to living as a man.
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Great and Holy Friday

Posted on 7:27 AM by Unknown
Today He who hung the earth upon the waters is hung upon the Cross. He who is King of the angels is arrayed in a crown of thorns. He who wraps the heavens in clouds is wrapped in the purple of mockery. He who in Jordan set Adam free receives blows upon His face. The Bridegroom of the Church is transfixed with nails. The Son of the Virgin is pierced with a spear. We venerate Thy Passion, O Christ. Show us also Thy glorious Resurrection.
- Fifteenth Antiphon of the Matins
(OCA) - Matins of Holy Friday are generally celebrated on Thursday night. The main feature of this service is the reading of twelve selections from the Gospels, all of which are accounts of the passion of Christ. The first of these twelve readings is Jn 13:31-18:1. It is Christ’s long discourse with his apostles that ends with the so-called high priestly prayer. The final gospel tells of the sealing of the tomb and the setting of the watch (Mt 27:62-66).

The twelve Gospel readings of Christ’s passion are placed between the various parts of the service. The hymnology is all related to the sufferings of the Saviour and borrows heavily from the Gospels and the prophetic scriptures and psalms. The Lord’s beatitudes are added to the service after the sixth gospel reading, and there is special emphasis given to the salvation of the thief who acknowledged Christ’s Kingdom.

The Hours of Holy Friday repeat the Gospels of Christ’s passion with the addition at each Hour of readings from Old Testamental prophecies concerning men’s redemption, and from letters of Saint Paul relative to man’s salvation through the sufferings of Christ. The psalms used are also of a special prophetic character, e.g., Ps 2, 5, 22, 109, 139, et al.

There is no Divine Liturgy on Good Friday for the same obvious reason that forbids the celebration of the eucharist on the fasting days of lent.
And also...
(GOARCH) - On Friday morning, the services of the Royal Hours are observed. These services are primarily readings of prayers, hymns, and passages from the Old Testament, Epistles, and Gospels. The Scripture readings for these services are: First Hour: Zechariah 11:10-13, Galatians 6:14-18, Matthew 27:1-56; Third Hour: Isaiah 50:4-11, Romans 5:6-10, Mark 15:6-41; Sixth Hour: Isaiah 52:13-54:1, Hebrews 2:11-18; Luke 23:32-49; Ninth Hour: Jeremiah 11:18-23,12:1-5,9-11,14-15, Hebrews 10:19-31, John 18:28-19:37.

The Vespers of Friday afternoon are a continuation of the Royal Hours. During this service, the removal of the Body of Christ from the Cross is commemorated with a sense of mourning. Once more, excerpts from the Old Testament are read together with hymns, and again the entire story is related, followed by the removal of Christ from the Cross and the wrapping of His body with a white sheet as did Joseph of Arimathea.

As the priest reads the Gospel, "and taking the body, Joseph wrapped it in a white cloth," he removes the Body of Christ from the Cross, wraps it in a white cloth and takes it to the altar. The priest then chants a mourning hymn: "When Joseph of Arimathea took Thee, the life of all, down from the Tree dead, he buried Thee with myrrh and fine linen . . . rejoicing. Glory to Thy humiliation, O Master, who clothest Thyself with light as it were with a garment." The priest then carries the cloth on which the Body of Christ is painted or embroidered around the church before placing it inside the Sepulcher, a carved bier which symbolizes the Tomb of Christ. We are reminded that during Christ's entombment He descends into Hades to free the dead of the ages before His Resurrection.

The Scripture readings for the Vespers are: Exodus 33:11-23; Job 42:12-17; Isaiah 52:13-54:1; I Corinthians 1:18-2:2; and from the Gospels Matthew 27:1-38; Luke 23:39-43; Matthew 27:39-54; John 19:31-37; and Matthew 27:55-61.
Complete article here.
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Thursday, May 2, 2013

Holy Friday Matins (15th Antiphon) - the late Abp. Job

Posted on 10:00 PM by Unknown
(YouTube) - The late Archbishop Job sings the 15th Antiphon at Matins for Great and Holy Friday 2009. This video almost didn't happen. We had wanted to record Vladika singing this antiphon for years, but he often refused to sing it out of humility. This year we managed to convince him to sing it, and I was miraculously able to video it. Little did we know it would also be the last time he would chant it at Holy Trinity.
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